Stonewall

Designated a National Historic Landmark of New York City on 2/16/2000.

Landmark Description

The Stonewall Inn was the scene of important events that sparked the modern struggle for the civil rights of gay and lesbian Americans. In a pattern of raids and harassment of gay establishments, the New York City police raided the Stonewall Inn on the early morning of June 28, 1969. The reaction of the bar’s patrons and of the neighborhood crowd that assembled in the street was not typical of such raids, however. Instead of quietly dispersing, as police had come to expect, the crowd rioted as arrests of employees and patrons of the Stonewall Inn were made. This raid and the riot that ensued led to demonstrations and conflicts with the police outside the Stonewall Inn, in Christopher Park, and along neighboring streets until July 3, 1969. The Landmark includes the former bar, the park, and the streets where the events occurred. Stonewall is regarded by many as the single most important event that led to the modern gay and lesbian liberation movement. The Stonewall uprising was, as historian Lillian Faderman has written, "the shot heard round the world," crucial because it sounded the rally for the movement.

Category: Monument-Memorial

Location

Street: 51-53 Christopher Street

Borough
: Manhattan

County
: New York

 

map of stonewall

 

For this landmark

Each of the links below provide additional information and insights regarding Stonewall.

Other landmark references

Utilize the links below to obtain more general and broader topics related to the National Historic Landmarks and the resources available to the public.

  • Library of Congress (LOC) Picture Collection
    Unique in their scope and richness, the picture collections number more than 14 million images. These include photographs, historical prints, posters, cartoons, documentary drawings, fine prints, and architectural and engineering designs. While international in scope, the collections are particularly strong in materials documenting the history of the United States and the lives, interests, and achievements of the American people.
  • National Park Service - National Historic Landmarks Site
    National Historic Landmarks (NHLs) are nationally significant historic places designated by the Secretary of the Interior because they possess exceptional value or quality in illustrating or interpreting the heritage of the United States. Today, just over 2,500 historic places bear this national distinction. Working with citizens throughout the nation, the National Historic Landmarks Program draws upon the expertise of National Park Service staff who guide the nomination process for new Landmarks and provide assistance to existing Landmarks.
  • LOC Historic American Building Survey
    The permanent collection of architectural, engineering and landscape documentation at the Library of Congress consists of measured and interpretive drawings, large-format black and white and color photographs, written historical and descriptive data, and original field notes. The collection captures the American experience through approximately 40,000 recorded historic structures and sites, from American Indian cliff dwellings at Mesa Verde to space-age technology at Cape Canaveral.
  • LandmarkHunter.com
    LandmarkHunter.com is a database of historic or notable landmarks in the United States, past and present.
  • Wikipedia - National Historic Landmarks in NYC
    The free encyclopedia's directory of New York City's National Historic Landmarks.
  • Go Historic Site
    Check out Go Historic, the encyclopedic travel guide to history, art and architecture, including places, people, things, photos and topics.



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